



The first rapid test for semi-quantitative detection of NGAL in urine for early screening of kidney damage in dogs
Neutrophil Gelatinase Associated Lipocalin (NGAL), a protein synthesised by many tissues, is freely filtered by the glomeruli and reabsorbed by renal tubules. Tubular damage results in increased NGAL in the urine due to reduced reabsorption of the filtered NGAL from the plasma and an increased release of NGAL from damaged proximal and distal tubules.
The role of NGAL as an early marker of Acute Kidney Injury (AKI), Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD) and Urinary
Tract Infection (UTI) has been the subject of recent studies in dogs, which confirm its clinical utility and prognostic role in enabling rapid therapeutic intervention.
KI SCREENING TEST is a lateral flow immunochromatographic device, for professional use, for semi-quantitative detection of NGAL in dog urine samples. It can be used by veterinary professionals in order to early detect the presence of kidney injuries in dogs in just 10 minutes.
By comparing the intensity of the test line (T) with the colour chart provided, the concentration of NGAL in the urine can be semi-quantitatively detected, which is directly proportional to the severity of kidney damage and indicative of potential clinical settings.
CLINICAL
When used in the setting of a clinical trial on dogs, the device showed that a urinary NGAL concentration of 20 ng/mL was the cutoff capable of distinguishing the presence of AKI, with a sensitivity of 97.6%. The device was therefore found to be a clinically relevant diagnostic tool for identifying the risk of AKI in the clinical setting.
ANALYTICAL
The test was evaluated on 180 urine samples from different clinical settings of urinary tract disease by comparing it with the gold standard (ELISA, BioPorto Diagnostics inc).
The analytical performance, understood as the ability of the device to detect the presence of NGAL above the Limit of Detection (LoD), measured were as follows:
Specificity 98.15%
Sensitivity 99.21%
Accuracy 98.9%
X1 Test Cassette
X1 Vial with dropper containing the diluent
X1 Pipette for urine sampling
X1 Comparative card
X1 Instructions For Use (IFU)
NGAL < 4 ng/mL: no kidney damage.
NGAL ~4 ng/mL: low risk of acute kidney injury.
NGAL ~20 ng/mL: intermediate risk of acute kidney injury. Consider the possible presence of CKD (Chronic Kidney Damage) or UTI (Urinary Tract Infections) in differential diagnostics.
NGAL > 90 ng/mL: high risk of acute kidney injury or chronic kidney damage.
To order, please contact Epiq Animal Health via:
Web : https://www.epiqah.com/contact/
Email: contact@epiqah.com, or
Phone: +1(440)413-7019
*US Veterinary Professionals only.